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Asphaltenes
Fundamentals and Applications
Buch von Eric Y. Sheu (u. a.)
Sprache: Englisch

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Beschreibung
Asphaltenes have traditionally been viewed as being extremely complex, thus very hard to characterize. In addition, certain fundamental properties of asphaltenes have pre­ viously been inaccessible to study by traditional macroscopic methods, further limiting understanding of asphaltenes. These limitations inhibited development of descriptions regarding the microscopic structure and solution dynamics of asphaltenes. However, a variety ofmore recent studies have implied that asphaltenes share many chemical properties with the smaller, more tractable components of crude oils. Recent measurements have indicated that asphaltene molecular weights are not as !arge as previously thought, perhaps in the range of 600 to I 000 amu. In addition, new experimental methods applied to asphaltene chemical structures have been quite revealing, yielding a broad understanding. Conse­ quently, the ability to relate chemical structure with physical and chemical properties can be developed and extended to the understanding of important commercial properties of asphal­ tenes. This book treats significant new developments in the fundamentals and applications of asphaltenes. In the first section ofthe book, new experimental methods are described that characterize asphaltene structures from the molecular to colloidallength scale. The colloidal properties are understandable in terms of asphaltene chemical structures, especially with regard to the heteroatom impact on bonding. However, quantitative measurements of the of asphaltene self-association still need to be determined. In the second section of enthalpy this book, the fundamental understanding of asphaltenes is related riirectly to asphaltene utilization.
Asphaltenes have traditionally been viewed as being extremely complex, thus very hard to characterize. In addition, certain fundamental properties of asphaltenes have pre­ viously been inaccessible to study by traditional macroscopic methods, further limiting understanding of asphaltenes. These limitations inhibited development of descriptions regarding the microscopic structure and solution dynamics of asphaltenes. However, a variety ofmore recent studies have implied that asphaltenes share many chemical properties with the smaller, more tractable components of crude oils. Recent measurements have indicated that asphaltene molecular weights are not as !arge as previously thought, perhaps in the range of 600 to I 000 amu. In addition, new experimental methods applied to asphaltene chemical structures have been quite revealing, yielding a broad understanding. Conse­ quently, the ability to relate chemical structure with physical and chemical properties can be developed and extended to the understanding of important commercial properties of asphal­ tenes. This book treats significant new developments in the fundamentals and applications of asphaltenes. In the first section ofthe book, new experimental methods are described that characterize asphaltene structures from the molecular to colloidallength scale. The colloidal properties are understandable in terms of asphaltene chemical structures, especially with regard to the heteroatom impact on bonding. However, quantitative measurements of the of asphaltene self-association still need to be determined. In the second section of enthalpy this book, the fundamental understanding of asphaltenes is related riirectly to asphaltene utilization.
Inhaltsverzeichnis
I. Colloidal Properties of Asphaltenes in Organic Solvents.- II. Sulfur and Nitrogen Molecular Structures in Asphaltenes and Related Materials Quantified by XANES Spectroscopy.- III. Solubility and Phase Behavior of Asphaltenes in Hydrocarbon Media.- IV. A Unified View of the Colloidal Nature of Asphaltenes.- V. The Effects of Asphaltenes on the Chemical and Physical Characteristics of Asphalt.- VI. Asphalt Emulsion for Environmental Coating and Encapsulation.- VII. Potential of Ultrasonic Generators for Use in Oil Wells and Heavy Crude Oil/Bitumen Transportation Facilities.- VIII. New Methods of Petroleum Sludge Disposal and Utilization.
Details
Erscheinungsjahr: 1996
Fachbereich: Chemische Technik
Genre: Importe, Technik
Rubrik: Naturwissenschaften & Technik
Medium: Buch
Inhalt: xii
246 S.
ISBN-13: 9780306451911
ISBN-10: 0306451913
Sprache: Englisch
Ausstattung / Beilage: HC runder Rücken kaschiert
Einband: Gebunden
Redaktion: Sheu, Eric Y.
Subirana, Maite
Herausgeber: Maite Subirana/Eric Y Sheu
Hersteller: Springer US
Springer New York
Springer US, New York, N.Y.
Verantwortliche Person für die EU: Springer Verlag GmbH, Tiergartenstr. 17, D-69121 Heidelberg, juergen.hartmann@springer.com
Maße: 260 x 183 x 20 mm
Von/Mit: Eric Y. Sheu (u. a.)
Erscheinungsdatum: 31.01.1996
Gewicht: 0,707 kg
Artikel-ID: 102043417
Inhaltsverzeichnis
I. Colloidal Properties of Asphaltenes in Organic Solvents.- II. Sulfur and Nitrogen Molecular Structures in Asphaltenes and Related Materials Quantified by XANES Spectroscopy.- III. Solubility and Phase Behavior of Asphaltenes in Hydrocarbon Media.- IV. A Unified View of the Colloidal Nature of Asphaltenes.- V. The Effects of Asphaltenes on the Chemical and Physical Characteristics of Asphalt.- VI. Asphalt Emulsion for Environmental Coating and Encapsulation.- VII. Potential of Ultrasonic Generators for Use in Oil Wells and Heavy Crude Oil/Bitumen Transportation Facilities.- VIII. New Methods of Petroleum Sludge Disposal and Utilization.
Details
Erscheinungsjahr: 1996
Fachbereich: Chemische Technik
Genre: Importe, Technik
Rubrik: Naturwissenschaften & Technik
Medium: Buch
Inhalt: xii
246 S.
ISBN-13: 9780306451911
ISBN-10: 0306451913
Sprache: Englisch
Ausstattung / Beilage: HC runder Rücken kaschiert
Einband: Gebunden
Redaktion: Sheu, Eric Y.
Subirana, Maite
Herausgeber: Maite Subirana/Eric Y Sheu
Hersteller: Springer US
Springer New York
Springer US, New York, N.Y.
Verantwortliche Person für die EU: Springer Verlag GmbH, Tiergartenstr. 17, D-69121 Heidelberg, juergen.hartmann@springer.com
Maße: 260 x 183 x 20 mm
Von/Mit: Eric Y. Sheu (u. a.)
Erscheinungsdatum: 31.01.1996
Gewicht: 0,707 kg
Artikel-ID: 102043417
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