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Beginning Programming with C++ for Dummies
Taschenbuch von Stephen R Davis
Sprache: Englisch

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Beschreibung
Learn to program with C++ quickly with this helpful For Dummies guide

Beginning Programming with C++ For Dummies, 2nd Edition gives you plain-English explanations of the fundamental principles of C++, arming you with the skills and know-how to expertly use one of the world's most popular programming languages. You'll explore what goes into creating a program, how to put the pieces together, learn how to deal with standard programming challenges, and much more.

Written by the bestselling author of C++ For Dummies, this updated guide explores the basic development concepts and techniques of C++ from a beginner's point of view, and helps make sense of the how and why of C++ programming from the ground up. Beginning with an introduction to how programming languages function, the book goes on to explore how to work with integer expressions and character expressions, keep errors out of your code, use loops and functions, divide your code into modules, and become a functional programmer.
* Grasp C++ programming like a pro, even if you've never written a line of code
* Master basic development concepts and techniques in C++
* Get rid of bugs and write programs that work
* Find all the code from the book and an updated C++ compiler on the companion website

If you're a student or first-time programmer looking to master this object-oriented programming language, Beginning Programming with C++ For Dummies, 2nd Edition has you covered.
Learn to program with C++ quickly with this helpful For Dummies guide

Beginning Programming with C++ For Dummies, 2nd Edition gives you plain-English explanations of the fundamental principles of C++, arming you with the skills and know-how to expertly use one of the world's most popular programming languages. You'll explore what goes into creating a program, how to put the pieces together, learn how to deal with standard programming challenges, and much more.

Written by the bestselling author of C++ For Dummies, this updated guide explores the basic development concepts and techniques of C++ from a beginner's point of view, and helps make sense of the how and why of C++ programming from the ground up. Beginning with an introduction to how programming languages function, the book goes on to explore how to work with integer expressions and character expressions, keep errors out of your code, use loops and functions, divide your code into modules, and become a functional programmer.
* Grasp C++ programming like a pro, even if you've never written a line of code
* Master basic development concepts and techniques in C++
* Get rid of bugs and write programs that work
* Find all the code from the book and an updated C++ compiler on the companion website

If you're a student or first-time programmer looking to master this object-oriented programming language, Beginning Programming with C++ For Dummies, 2nd Edition has you covered.
Über den Autor

Stephen R. Davis is the bestselling author of numerous books and articles, including C++ For Dummies. He has been programming for over 35 years and currently works for Agency Consulting Group in the area of Cyber Defense.

Inhaltsverzeichnis

Introduction 1

About This Book 1

Foolish Assumptions 2

How This Book Is Organized 3

Part I: Getting Started with C++ Programming 3

Part II: Writing a Program: Decisions, Decisions 4

Part III: Becoming a Procedural Programmer 4

Part IV: Data Structures 4

Part V: Object-Oriented Programming 4

Part VI: Advanced Strokes 5

Part VII: The Part of Tens 5

Icons Used in This Book 5

Beyond the Book 6

Where to Go from Here 6

Part I: Getting Started with C++ Programming 7

Chapter 1: What Is a Program? 9

How Does My Son Differ from a Computer? 9

Programming a "Human Computer" 11

Creating the algorithm 11

Setting the tire-changing language 12

Constructing the program 13

Computer processors 17

Computer Languages 17

High-level languages 19

The C++ language 20

Chapter 2: Installing Code::Blocks 21

Reviewing the Compilation Process 21

Installing Code::Blocks 23

Windows installation 23

Ubuntu Linux installation 26

Mac OS installation 27

Setting up Code::Blocks 31

Testing the Code::Blocks Installation 33

Creating the project 34

Testing your default project 37

Chapter 3: Writing Your First Program 41

Creating a New Project 41

Filename extensions 43

Entering Your Program 44

Building the Program 46

Finding What Could Go Wrong 47

Misspelled commands 47

Missing semicolon 49

Using the Online Material 50

Running the Program 51

How the Program Works 51

The template 51

The Conversion program 53

Part II: Writing a Program: Decisions, Decisions 55

Chapter 4: Integer Expressions 57

Declaring Variables 57

Variable names 58

Assigning a value to a variable 59

Initializing a variable at declaration 60

Integer Constants 61

Expressions 62

Binary operators 62

Unraveling compound expressions 63

Unary Operators 65

The Special Assignment Operators 67

Chapter 5: Character Expressions 69

Defining Character Variables 69

Encoding characters 70

Example of character encoding 73

Encoding Strings of Characters 75

Special Character Constants 75

Chapter 6: if I Could Make My Own Decisions 79

The if Statement 79

Comparison operators 80

Say "No" to "No braces" 83

What Else Is There? 84

Nesting if Statements 86

Compound Conditional Expressions 89

Chapter 7: Switching Paths 93

Controlling Flow with the switch Statement 93

Control Fell Through: Did I break It? 96

Implementing an Example Calculator with the switch Statement 97

Chapter 8: Debugging Your Programs, Part I 101

Identifying Types of Errors 101

Avoiding Introducing Errors 102

Coding with style 102

Establishing variable naming conventions 103

Finding the First Error with a Little Help 104

Finding the Run-Time Error 105

Formulating test data 106

Executing the test cases 106

Seeing what's going on in your program 107

Part III: Becoming a Procedural Programmer 109

Chapter 9: while Running in Circles 111

Creating a while Loop 111

Breaking out of the Middle of a Loop 114

Nested Loops 117

Chapter 10: Looping for the Fun of It 121

The for Parts of Every Loop 121

Looking at an Example 123

Getting More Done with the Comma Operator 125

Chapter 11: Functions, I Declare! 129

Breaking Your Problem Down into Functions 129

Understanding How Functions Are Useful 130

Writing and Using a Function 131

Returning things 132

Reviewing an example 133

Passing Arguments to Functions 135

Function with arguments 136

Functions with multiple arguments 137

Exposing main() 137

Defining Function Prototype Declarations 139

Chapter 12: Dividing Programs into Modules 141

Breaking Programs Apart 141

Breaking Up Isn't That Hard to Do 142

Creating Factorialcpp 143

Creating an #include file 145

Including #include files 146

Creating maincpp 148

Building the result 149

Using the Standard C++ Library 149

Variable Scope 150

Chapter 13: Debugging Your Programs, Par t 2 151

Debugging a Dys-Functional Program 151

Performing unit level testing 153

Outfitting a function for testing 155

Returning to unit test 159

Part IV: Data Structures 163

Chapter 14: Other Numerical Variable Types 165

The Limitations of Integers in C++ 165

Integer round-off 166

Limited range 166

A Type That "doubles" as a Real Number 167

Solving the truncation problem 168

When an integer is not an integer 168

Discovering the limits of double 169

Variable Size - the "long" and "short" of It 172

How far do numbers range? 174

Types of Constants 175

Passing Different Types to Functions 176

Overloading function names 177

Mixed-mode overloading 177

Chapter 15: Arrays 181

What Is an Array? 181

Declaring an Array 182

Indexing into an Array 183

Looking at an Example 184

Initializing an Array 187

Chapter 16: Arrays with Character 189

The ASCII-Zero Character Array 189

Declaring and Initializing an ASCIIZ Array 190

Looking at an Example 191

Looking at a More Detailed Example 193

Foiling hackers 197

Do I Really Have to Do All That Work? 198

Chapter 17: Pointing the Way to C++ Pointers 203

What's a Pointer? 203

Declaring a Pointer 204

Passing Arguments to a Function 206

Passing arguments by value 206

Passing arguments by reference 209

Putting it together 211

Reference argument types 213

Playing with Heaps of Memory 214

Do you really need a new keyword? 214

Don't forget to clean up after yourself 215

Looking at an example 216

Chapter 18: Taking a Second Look at C++ Pointers 221

Pointers and Arrays 221

Operations on pointers 222

Pointer addition versus indexing into an array 224

Using the pointer increment operator 227

Why bother with array pointers? 230

Operations on Different Pointer Types 231

Constant Nags 231

Differences Between Pointers and Arrays 233

My main() Arguments 233

Arrays of pointers 234

Arrays of arguments 235

Chapter 19: Programming with Class 241

Grouping Data 241

The Class 242

The Object 243

Arrays of Objects 244

Looking at an Example 246

Chapter 20: Debugging Your Programs, Par t 3 253

A New Approach to Debugging 253

The solution 254

Entomology for Dummies 255

Starting the debugger 257

Fixing the (first) bug 264

Finding and fixing the second bug 265

Part V: Object-Oriented Programming 269

Chapter 21: What Is Object-Oriented Programming? 271

Abstraction and Microwave Ovens 271

Procedural nachos 273

Object-oriented nachos 273

Classification and Microwave Ovens 274

Why Build Objects This Way? 275

Self-Contained Classes 276

Chapter 22: Structured Play: Making Classes Do Things 277

Activating Our Objects 277

Creating a Member Function 278

Defining a member function 279

Naming class members 280

Calling a member function 281

Accessing other members from within a member function 282

Keeping a Member Function after Class 284

Overloading Member Functions 285

Chapter 23: Pointers to Objects 287

Pointers to Objects 287

Arrow syntax 288

Calling all member functions 288

Passing Objects to Functions 289

Calling a function with an object value 289

Calling a function with an object pointer 290

Looking at an example 292

Allocating Objects off the Heap 296

Chapter 24: Do Not Disturb: Protected Members 299

Protecting Members 299

Why you need protected members 300

Making members protected 301

So what? 303

Who Needs Friends, Anyway? 304

Chapter 25: Getting Objects Off to a Good Start 307

The Constructor 308

Limitations on constructors 309

Can I see an example? 310

Constructing data members 312

Destructors 315

Looking at an example 316

Destructing data members 318

Chapter 26: Making Constructive Arguments 321

Constructors with Arguments 321

Looking at an example 322

Overloading the Constructor 326

The Default default Constructor 330

Constructing Data Members 332

Initializing data members with the default constructor 332

Initializing data members with a different constructor 334

Looking at an example 337

New with C++ 2011 340

Chapter 27: Coping with the Copy Constructor 341

Copying an Object 341

The default copy constructor 342

Looking at an example 344

Creating a Copy Constructor 346

Avoiding Copies 349

Part VI: Advanced Strokes 351

Chapter 28: Inheriting a Class 353

Advantages of Inheritance 354

Learning the lingo 355

Implementing Inheritance in C++ 355

Looking at an example 356

Having a HAS_A Relationship 360

Chapter 29: Are Virtual Functions...

Details
Erscheinungsjahr: 2014
Fachbereich: Programmiersprachen
Genre: Informatik
Rubrik: Naturwissenschaften & Technik
Medium: Taschenbuch
Inhalt: 464 S.
ISBN-13: 9781118823873
ISBN-10: 1118823877
Sprache: Englisch
Herstellernummer: 1W118823870
Einband: Kartoniert / Broschiert
Autor: Davis, Stephen R
Auflage: 2nd edition
Hersteller: Wiley
John Wiley & Sons
Maße: 235 x 191 x 25 mm
Von/Mit: Stephen R Davis
Erscheinungsdatum: 27.10.2014
Gewicht: 0,859 kg
Artikel-ID: 105353114
Über den Autor

Stephen R. Davis is the bestselling author of numerous books and articles, including C++ For Dummies. He has been programming for over 35 years and currently works for Agency Consulting Group in the area of Cyber Defense.

Inhaltsverzeichnis

Introduction 1

About This Book 1

Foolish Assumptions 2

How This Book Is Organized 3

Part I: Getting Started with C++ Programming 3

Part II: Writing a Program: Decisions, Decisions 4

Part III: Becoming a Procedural Programmer 4

Part IV: Data Structures 4

Part V: Object-Oriented Programming 4

Part VI: Advanced Strokes 5

Part VII: The Part of Tens 5

Icons Used in This Book 5

Beyond the Book 6

Where to Go from Here 6

Part I: Getting Started with C++ Programming 7

Chapter 1: What Is a Program? 9

How Does My Son Differ from a Computer? 9

Programming a "Human Computer" 11

Creating the algorithm 11

Setting the tire-changing language 12

Constructing the program 13

Computer processors 17

Computer Languages 17

High-level languages 19

The C++ language 20

Chapter 2: Installing Code::Blocks 21

Reviewing the Compilation Process 21

Installing Code::Blocks 23

Windows installation 23

Ubuntu Linux installation 26

Mac OS installation 27

Setting up Code::Blocks 31

Testing the Code::Blocks Installation 33

Creating the project 34

Testing your default project 37

Chapter 3: Writing Your First Program 41

Creating a New Project 41

Filename extensions 43

Entering Your Program 44

Building the Program 46

Finding What Could Go Wrong 47

Misspelled commands 47

Missing semicolon 49

Using the Online Material 50

Running the Program 51

How the Program Works 51

The template 51

The Conversion program 53

Part II: Writing a Program: Decisions, Decisions 55

Chapter 4: Integer Expressions 57

Declaring Variables 57

Variable names 58

Assigning a value to a variable 59

Initializing a variable at declaration 60

Integer Constants 61

Expressions 62

Binary operators 62

Unraveling compound expressions 63

Unary Operators 65

The Special Assignment Operators 67

Chapter 5: Character Expressions 69

Defining Character Variables 69

Encoding characters 70

Example of character encoding 73

Encoding Strings of Characters 75

Special Character Constants 75

Chapter 6: if I Could Make My Own Decisions 79

The if Statement 79

Comparison operators 80

Say "No" to "No braces" 83

What Else Is There? 84

Nesting if Statements 86

Compound Conditional Expressions 89

Chapter 7: Switching Paths 93

Controlling Flow with the switch Statement 93

Control Fell Through: Did I break It? 96

Implementing an Example Calculator with the switch Statement 97

Chapter 8: Debugging Your Programs, Part I 101

Identifying Types of Errors 101

Avoiding Introducing Errors 102

Coding with style 102

Establishing variable naming conventions 103

Finding the First Error with a Little Help 104

Finding the Run-Time Error 105

Formulating test data 106

Executing the test cases 106

Seeing what's going on in your program 107

Part III: Becoming a Procedural Programmer 109

Chapter 9: while Running in Circles 111

Creating a while Loop 111

Breaking out of the Middle of a Loop 114

Nested Loops 117

Chapter 10: Looping for the Fun of It 121

The for Parts of Every Loop 121

Looking at an Example 123

Getting More Done with the Comma Operator 125

Chapter 11: Functions, I Declare! 129

Breaking Your Problem Down into Functions 129

Understanding How Functions Are Useful 130

Writing and Using a Function 131

Returning things 132

Reviewing an example 133

Passing Arguments to Functions 135

Function with arguments 136

Functions with multiple arguments 137

Exposing main() 137

Defining Function Prototype Declarations 139

Chapter 12: Dividing Programs into Modules 141

Breaking Programs Apart 141

Breaking Up Isn't That Hard to Do 142

Creating Factorialcpp 143

Creating an #include file 145

Including #include files 146

Creating maincpp 148

Building the result 149

Using the Standard C++ Library 149

Variable Scope 150

Chapter 13: Debugging Your Programs, Par t 2 151

Debugging a Dys-Functional Program 151

Performing unit level testing 153

Outfitting a function for testing 155

Returning to unit test 159

Part IV: Data Structures 163

Chapter 14: Other Numerical Variable Types 165

The Limitations of Integers in C++ 165

Integer round-off 166

Limited range 166

A Type That "doubles" as a Real Number 167

Solving the truncation problem 168

When an integer is not an integer 168

Discovering the limits of double 169

Variable Size - the "long" and "short" of It 172

How far do numbers range? 174

Types of Constants 175

Passing Different Types to Functions 176

Overloading function names 177

Mixed-mode overloading 177

Chapter 15: Arrays 181

What Is an Array? 181

Declaring an Array 182

Indexing into an Array 183

Looking at an Example 184

Initializing an Array 187

Chapter 16: Arrays with Character 189

The ASCII-Zero Character Array 189

Declaring and Initializing an ASCIIZ Array 190

Looking at an Example 191

Looking at a More Detailed Example 193

Foiling hackers 197

Do I Really Have to Do All That Work? 198

Chapter 17: Pointing the Way to C++ Pointers 203

What's a Pointer? 203

Declaring a Pointer 204

Passing Arguments to a Function 206

Passing arguments by value 206

Passing arguments by reference 209

Putting it together 211

Reference argument types 213

Playing with Heaps of Memory 214

Do you really need a new keyword? 214

Don't forget to clean up after yourself 215

Looking at an example 216

Chapter 18: Taking a Second Look at C++ Pointers 221

Pointers and Arrays 221

Operations on pointers 222

Pointer addition versus indexing into an array 224

Using the pointer increment operator 227

Why bother with array pointers? 230

Operations on Different Pointer Types 231

Constant Nags 231

Differences Between Pointers and Arrays 233

My main() Arguments 233

Arrays of pointers 234

Arrays of arguments 235

Chapter 19: Programming with Class 241

Grouping Data 241

The Class 242

The Object 243

Arrays of Objects 244

Looking at an Example 246

Chapter 20: Debugging Your Programs, Par t 3 253

A New Approach to Debugging 253

The solution 254

Entomology for Dummies 255

Starting the debugger 257

Fixing the (first) bug 264

Finding and fixing the second bug 265

Part V: Object-Oriented Programming 269

Chapter 21: What Is Object-Oriented Programming? 271

Abstraction and Microwave Ovens 271

Procedural nachos 273

Object-oriented nachos 273

Classification and Microwave Ovens 274

Why Build Objects This Way? 275

Self-Contained Classes 276

Chapter 22: Structured Play: Making Classes Do Things 277

Activating Our Objects 277

Creating a Member Function 278

Defining a member function 279

Naming class members 280

Calling a member function 281

Accessing other members from within a member function 282

Keeping a Member Function after Class 284

Overloading Member Functions 285

Chapter 23: Pointers to Objects 287

Pointers to Objects 287

Arrow syntax 288

Calling all member functions 288

Passing Objects to Functions 289

Calling a function with an object value 289

Calling a function with an object pointer 290

Looking at an example 292

Allocating Objects off the Heap 296

Chapter 24: Do Not Disturb: Protected Members 299

Protecting Members 299

Why you need protected members 300

Making members protected 301

So what? 303

Who Needs Friends, Anyway? 304

Chapter 25: Getting Objects Off to a Good Start 307

The Constructor 308

Limitations on constructors 309

Can I see an example? 310

Constructing data members 312

Destructors 315

Looking at an example 316

Destructing data members 318

Chapter 26: Making Constructive Arguments 321

Constructors with Arguments 321

Looking at an example 322

Overloading the Constructor 326

The Default default Constructor 330

Constructing Data Members 332

Initializing data members with the default constructor 332

Initializing data members with a different constructor 334

Looking at an example 337

New with C++ 2011 340

Chapter 27: Coping with the Copy Constructor 341

Copying an Object 341

The default copy constructor 342

Looking at an example 344

Creating a Copy Constructor 346

Avoiding Copies 349

Part VI: Advanced Strokes 351

Chapter 28: Inheriting a Class 353

Advantages of Inheritance 354

Learning the lingo 355

Implementing Inheritance in C++ 355

Looking at an example 356

Having a HAS_A Relationship 360

Chapter 29: Are Virtual Functions...

Details
Erscheinungsjahr: 2014
Fachbereich: Programmiersprachen
Genre: Informatik
Rubrik: Naturwissenschaften & Technik
Medium: Taschenbuch
Inhalt: 464 S.
ISBN-13: 9781118823873
ISBN-10: 1118823877
Sprache: Englisch
Herstellernummer: 1W118823870
Einband: Kartoniert / Broschiert
Autor: Davis, Stephen R
Auflage: 2nd edition
Hersteller: Wiley
John Wiley & Sons
Maße: 235 x 191 x 25 mm
Von/Mit: Stephen R Davis
Erscheinungsdatum: 27.10.2014
Gewicht: 0,859 kg
Artikel-ID: 105353114
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